翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Ohio Citizen Action
・ Ohio City
・ Ohio City, Cleveland
・ Ohio City, Colorado
・ Ohio City, Ohio
・ Ohio Civil Rights Commission
・ Ohio Civil Rights Commission v. Dayton Christian Schools, Inc.
・ Ohio Classic
・ Ohio Clock
・ Ohio College of Dental Surgery
・ Ohio Collegiate Athletic Conference
・ Ohio Comic Con
・ Ohio Commission on Dispute Resolution and Conflict Management
・ Ohio Community College Athletic Conference
・ Ohio Community Media
Ohio Company
・ Ohio Company Land Office
・ Ohio Company of Associates
・ Ohio Conference, United Church of Christ
・ Ohio Connecting Railroad Bridge
・ Ohio Constitution Section 15.11
・ Ohio Constitutional Convention (1802)
・ Ohio Country
・ Ohio County
・ Ohio county government
・ Ohio County, Indiana
・ Ohio County, Kentucky
・ Ohio County, West Virginia
・ Ohio Court of Claims
・ Ohio Courts of Common Pleas


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Ohio Company : ウィキペディア英語版
Ohio Company

The Ohio Company, formally known as the Ohio Company of Virginia, was a land speculation company organized for the settlement by Virginians of the Ohio Country (approximately the present state of Ohio) and to trade with the Native Americans. The Company had a land grant from Britain and a treaty with Indians, but France also claimed the area, and the conflict helped provoke the outbreak of the French and Indian War.
==Formation==
Virginian explorers recognized the potential of the Ohio region for colonization and moved to capitalize on it, as well as to block French expansion into the territory.〔 In 1748,〔 Thomas Lee and brothers Lawrence and Augustine Washington organized the Ohio Company to represent the prospecting and trading interests of Virginian investors.
In addition to the mandate and investment of Virginia Royal Governor Robert Dinwiddie, other original members included John Hanbury, Colonel Thomas Cresap, George Mercer, John Mercer, and "all of His Majesty's Colony of Virginia." In that same year, George Mercer petitioned King George for land in the Ohio country,〔 and in 1749, the British Crown granted the Company 500,000 acres in the Ohio Valley between the Kanawha River and the Monongahela. The grant was in two parts: the first 200,000 acres were promised, and the following 300,000 acres were to be granted if the Ohio Company successfully settled one hundred families within seven years. Furthermore, the Ohio Company was required to construct a fort and provide a garrison to protect the settlement at their own expense. But the land grant was rent and tax free for ten years to facilitate settlement.
The organizers signed a treaty of friendship and permission at Logstown with the main tribes in the region in 1752 .〔 A rival group of land speculators from Virginia, the Loyal Company of Virginia, was organized about the same time, and included influential Virginians such as Thomas Walker and Peter Jefferson (father of Thomas Jefferson).

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Ohio Company」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.